VTNE Critical Care Practice Test 2025 – Your All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

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In cases of rodenticide toxicity, which blood product is most beneficial for stopping hemorrhage?

Any blood product will do

Stored plasma

Fresh frozen plasma

In cases of rodenticide toxicity, fresh frozen plasma is particularly beneficial for stopping hemorrhage because it contains high levels of clotting factors that are essential for proper blood coagulation. Rodenticides often interfere with the vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors (such as factors II, VII, IX, and X), leading to a coagulopathy and increased risk of bleeding. Fresh frozen plasma provides these critical proteins, which can help restore normal hemostasis and reduce the risk of serious bleeding complications.

The rapid availability of clotting factors in fresh frozen plasma makes it more advantageous than other blood products when immediate correction of coagulopathy is needed. While stored plasma has some clotting factors, its levels may be lower and less effective than those in fresh frozen plasma. Packed red blood cells primarily address anemia and do not contain clotting factors, so their use would not directly address the primary concern of hemorrhage associated with rodenticide toxicity.

Therefore, fresh frozen plasma is the most appropriate choice for managing bleeding due to rodenticide toxicity, as it effectively provides the necessary components to facilitate coagulation and stabilize the patient's condition.

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Packed red blood cells

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